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MIAMI RIVER COMMISSION
c/o Rosenstiel School
4600 Rickenbacker Cswy
Miami, Fl. 33149
305-361-4850
Fax: 305-361-4755
miamiriver@bellsouth.net
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ABOUT
THE COMMISSION
Our Working Groups:
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Accomplishments
Member list
Mission
Our Working Groups
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INTRODUCTION
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The Miami River Commission meets monthly.
Its policy is coordinated by the Executive Committee, which meets
separately every month. The commission is divided into working groups,
which keep regular records of meetings. This report highlights work of
four groups for Dredging, Quality of Life, Public Safety and Economic
Development. These groups operate separately but work in concert, as we
believe that dredging, zoning, the environment, public safety and
economic development are interrelated.
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DREDGING GROUP
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Co-Chairs:
Richard Bunnell
and
Scott Mitchell
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Dredging the river is a major
project, and needed for both environmental and economic reasons. The
Miami River contains some of the most contaminated sediments in Florida
- the result of decades of inadequate storm water systems, untreated
sewage flowing into the river, and a lack of environmental stewardship.
While the environmental benefits
are clear, the economic benefits are equally important. Dredging the
channel to its original depth results in timely ship movements less
dependent on tides, thereby adding cargo capabilities. Planned free
trade agreements with Caribbean Basin nations will require a better
infrastructure to accommodate the foreseen 30-60 percent growth in trade
and the associated increase in jobs.
Dredging the river will take
up to five
years. Dredged sediment will travel by barge to an above-ground drying
area near the river that Miami-Dade County is working to secure. Trucks
will then take dried sediments to an environmentally approved landfill.
Failure to dredge is the greatest
stumbling block to stronger international maritime trade with our
neighbors in the Caribbean and Latin America. Trade has doubled in the
last decade, but shoaling of sediments hobbles the river and limits
shipping. The Army Corps estimates the channel is narrowing by two feet
per year, sometimes grounding ships. Because of the reduction in channel
depth from shoaling and sedimentation, loaded ships can only move
at high tide.
Dredging is the solution.
The Army
Corps created a "worst case" estimate of Miami River dredging
costs at approximately $80 million - a deliberately high estimate that
includes a $16 million contingency fund. Another $32 million is allotted
for Miami-Dade County's landfill tipping fee (the per-ton fee to pass
the gate to the Miami-Dade Landfill). This, too, is a worst-case
estimate with less costly options probable. Eighty percent of the costs
are to be paid for with federal funds over five years.
For that to happen, local sponsors
would pay up to $7 million to acquire land for the fills. Of the other
$13.8 million, with the state contributing 50 percent ($1.3 million a
year for five years), the city 25 percent ($650,000 a year) and the
county 25 percent ($650,000 a year).
When local sponsorships are completed, we can
return to the federal government to provide its share to start dredging.
From all we have learned so far this year, we believe we are in an
excellent position to put all the parts in place and make dredging
happen.
Dredging the river is a major
project, and needed for both environmental and economic reasons. The
Miami River contains some of the most contaminated sediments in Florida
- the result of decades of inadequate storm water systems, untreated
sewage flowing into the river, and a lack of environmental stewardship.
While the environmental benefits
are clear, the economic benefits are equally important. Dredging the
channel to its original depth results in timely ship movements less
dependent on tides, thereby adding cargo capabilities. Planned free
trade agreements with Caribbean Basin nations will require a better
infrastructure to accommodate the foreseen 30-60 percent growth in trade
and the associated increase in jobs.
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QUALITY OF LIFE GROUP
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Co-Chairs:
James Murley
and
Brenda Marshall
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The Quality of Life Group
is dedicated to the river's environmental improvement and increased
public access while maintaining its unique, enduring character as a
working river. The group's Greenways Subcommittee
seeks to enhance
pedestrian's access to the river by promoting riverwalks and encouraging
development of riverside parks and restaurants that are also accessible
to boaters. The Stormwater Subcommittee
is charged with improving
stormwater systems to reduce inflow of pollutants into The Miami River
and its tributaries.
We are mindful of the
river's heritage. The Miami River Commission is a proud cosponsor of
Miami River Day on April 7, 2001. This festival - now in its fifth year
at historic Lummus Park - is dedicated to celebrating the river and
educating the public on its importance and rich history.
The
Trust for Public Land
is an active partner in nearly all our quality of life issues. The TPL
is working in cooperation with the commission, river business community
and developers to create a greenway/riverwalk friendly to pedestrians
and bicyclists. Together with the Trust, the Miami River Commission
supported the purchase and dedication of The Point Park in the Spring
Gardens residential neighborhood. They worked to create a greenways plan
for Miami's historic Riverside area. The TPL has also worked to
guarantee park areas near the river's mouth by the recently excavated
Miami Circle project.
Our group is developing
an "Urban Infill Plan"
with the city and county to attract
more residents and visitors back to he central urban area. We will start
by identifying vacant and blighted properties and work with the city and
county to develop a plan for the best uses. That plan will update zoning
to promote water-dependent and water-related activities, safer, more
vital neighborhoods. While envisioning a river accessible and friendly
to residents and visitors, our group encourages such developments to
capitalize on the "working" river's gritty, unconventional
charm.
In tandem with this
effort, we are creating a Miami River Urban Design Center,
similar in
concept to Chattanooga's. The center will champion good urban,
architectural and landscape design to urge development in keeping with a
consistent vision for the area. Making the area a better place to live
and do business will raise the tax base and benefit the local economy.
The Stormwater
Subcommittee has spurred action on several important fronts. Task force
teams of regulators from the Department of Health and the City of
Miami's Solid Waste Department and Allapattah Neighborhood Enforcement
Team conducted a systematic education and enforcement program at the
Allapattah Marketplace. The effort dramatically reduced contaminated
runoffs from that giant produce distribution center into Wagner Creek,
the river's largest urban inflow.
The City of Miami, as a
member of the Stormwater Subcommittee, has completed a master plan
update for stormwater system improvements in the Wagner Creek area.
The greatest challenge is funding. The
Miami River Commission is encouraging municipalities throughout the
river basin to work in common cause to raise funds and seek needed
grants to comprehensively update the Miami River drainage basin's
stormwater system.
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PUBLIC SAFETY
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Co-chairs:
Capt. James Watson, USCG,
and
Gary Winston,
State
Attorney's office
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Thanks to cooperation
among businesses, residents, and law enforcement agencies, the Miami
River area is safer than it has been in years. While much work lies
ahead, law enforcement is far more visible along the river. Two of the
Public Safety Group's most important arms are the Quality Action Team,
which comprises private river businesses and government agencies, and
the Miami River Enforcement Group, a team of law enforcement and
regulatory agencies.
The Quality Action Team
has supervised a dramatic reduction in derelict vessels on the river. In
the last 18 months, the number of derelict vessels requiring removal has
been cut from more than 50 to fewer than 10. The Coast Guard, as a QAT
member, has fully implemented its system targeting high-risk, foreign
flag vessels. As a result of this policy of tightened enforcement and
strengthened education, foreign flag vessels are significantly safer
than they were two years ago, and in full compliance with federal
pollution prevention regulations, thereby reducing oil spills and sewage
discharge.
The Miami River
Enforcement Group has increased nighttime marine police patrols through
the City of Miami, created code enforcement inspection teams to educate
the public and enforce regulations and laws in a coherent, harmonious
way. River businesses appreciate the value of these teams in fostering
consistency in enforcement.
The Enforcement Group has
systematically promoted a cooperative spirit among the assorted law
enforcement and regulatory agencies. That cooperation has produced
numerous seizures of contraband and a notable reduction in criminal
activity.
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Economic Development
and Commerce
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Co-Chairs:
Megan Kelly,
Cleve Jones, Jr
This site
prepared and designed by
Mark Sell Communications, Inc. Public Relations
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The Miami River's
position is vital for both the recreational boating and commercial
shipping industries. The Economic Development and Commerce group aims to
protect and promote these vital industries and other businesses along
the river, while adhering to the letter and spirit of laws and
regulations to protect the environment.
We are working with the
Quality of Life Group to bring zoning, land and water uses into harmony
with the best interests of residents, visitors and the general
commercial and maritime businesses that support them.
Our group urges
developers to make projects and Greenways accessible to recreational
boaters by adding boat slips and docks with new developments. We are
also encouraging river-area expansion of the pleasure boating and
growing mega-yacht business.
This task is urgent,
because developers have targeted Miami River as a new hot spot over the
last year. Developers have been busy assembling land and announcing an
unprecedented, number of ambitious plans along the river.
Those plans have
included: a three-tower, mixed-used residential development on the
river's north bank; a riverfront restaurant and nightclub district
comparable to those found along Cleveland and San Antonio riverfronts,
and even a high-rise "mini-city" of apartments, condos,
theaters, restaurants, hotel rooms, parking, and shopping.
These projects, while
preliminary, attest to developer's growing confidence in the river's
unique appeal after years of stagnation along the downtown riverfront.
The Miami River Commission wants developers to complement both the
river's natural and working assets.
In commercial maritime
trade, no other port in Florida can effectively serve the smaller, but
vital, maritime markets throughout the Caribbean and the northern cone
of South America. These markets, with smaller populations, lack the
intermodal rail and road links that big container ships require. This
makes the Miami River the state's most logical port for smaller,
shallower-draft vessels that are the staple of maritime Caribbean Basin
trade. This river trade is critical to the economic, social and
political health of our neighboring nations.
The Miami River is South
Florida's only shallow draft port of vital economic influence
internationally. The nearby Miami International Airport is a growing
international cargo center, and the planned Intermodal Transportation
Center will only strengthen the river's role as a transportation link.
In 1990, the Miami River was
documented as Florida's fifth largest port. Cargo values rose from $2.3
billion in 1990 to $4.3 billion in 1998, and by most estimates exceed $5
billion today. Terminals rose from 14 to 38. In 1998 alone, 4,172 cargo
vessels called on the Miami River. If and when trade opens with Cuba,
shippers say, that traffic could easily double.
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